What do second graders learn in school

However, generally, kids will learn about their communities and the different regions in their country, as well as continents and oceans.

As with social studies, science curriculum depends on your school district. Most often, 2nd grade scientists will be required to make predictions, find patterns in nature and learn about the Earth and its natural resources. How did your child really do with the disruption to school last year? With a Sylvan Assessment, we can find out exactly where your child stands in comparison with his or her grade level, and create a personalized plan to help further his or her knowledge base!

For more information, visit your local Sylvan Learning center today! What Your 2nd Grader Should Know Preparing for 2nd grade By 2nd grade, your child is getting the hang of the school routine and is starting to be a more confident student. Here are the basics of what your 2nd grader should know this school year: 2nd grade reading Children in second grade are becoming fluent readers in chapter books.

They also should be able to: Read and comprehend main ideas. Retell what happened in a story including main ideas, details about characters, setting and events.

Self-select just-right reading materials. Make connections to their own background knowledge. Read silently. Your 2nd grader should be able to: Write in complete sentences with appropriate punctuation.

Use capital letters correctly. In math this year, your second grader will continue to explore the logic of numbers. They will also start to learn that all the number facts are related in a systematic way. While kindergarten and first grade focused on learning to recognize numbers and numerals, second grade begins to work with those numbers in real-world applications. This year your child will delve further into place value, learning to add and subtract using regrouping.

They will explore basic fractions to learn how they relate to a whole and practice "skip counting" as a precursor to learning multiplication tables. Other skills they'll be taught include basic money sense, units of measure and how those units relate to each other inches make feet, feet make yards, etc. They'll also learn how to use a thermometer in both Celsius and Fahrenheit. Second grade is a pivotal year in reading. They will move beyond using decoding skills to figure out unfamiliar words and use context clues instead.

Expect to hear retellings of the stories your child has read, as they practice summarizing accurately. By the end of the year, your child will have a strong grasp of suffixes and prefixes, using them to decipher the meaning of words they don't know. Other reading skills that are worked in second grade include outcome prediction, self-correction, and using a dictionary. By the end of first grade, your child has mastered the ability to write a coherent sentence to convey meaning.

The phrase they will probably hear most from their teacher this year is "Tell me more about that. Science curriculum varies a great deal in second grade.

Some schools may spend a lot of time learning about life cycles, while others might have already covered that in first grade. If your child learns about life cycles this year, they are likely to focus on observable creatures like butterflies and tadpoles.

Typically, they will expand on their knowledge of the human body this year as well. Lessons will focus on how to take care of their own in a basic introduction to health, as well as learning about the bones, muscles, and organs and how they function. Other topics explored may include the the four seasons, the Earth's orbit around the sun, our place in the solar system, and examine how different types of clouds can predict certain weather patterns.

Social Studies. Social studies in second grade is often a continuation of kindergarten and first grade , looking at neighborhoods, community, and families. This year, many teachers will take the opportunity to expand their students' definition of community to include the classroom. This naturally leads to teaching about the need for rules in society and a comparison of different types of communities.

As closer friendships begin to form, they will also, quite naturally, exclude some children. Read on for what to expect this year, and shop all books and resources at The Scholastic Store! For more book and reading ideas, sign up for our Scholastic Parents newsletter. Second graders continue to develop their literacy skills as they learn more complex words and absorb longer, more rigorous texts in a variety of genres including fiction, non-fiction, and poetry.

Students also expand their reading comprehension skills as they talk about what they read, and develop more advanced ideas around those topics. Just like in previous years, second graders also continuously practice reading as they use texts for other subjects throughout the day. Fill out the "who," "what," "when," "where," "why," and "how" of the book as your child discovers them.

Pay Attention to Prefixes and Suffixes : When your child uses a word with a prefix or suffix, occasionally stop to talk about it. Make Up Your Own Version of a Story : After your child reads a story, work together to create your own versions, changing details such as setting, time, or even the ending. You can even tweak the story so it occurs in places or with characters you know. This helps them understand story structure and make comparisons. Second graders write texts that are more detailed, lengthy, and varied, all of which refines their writing skills.

They also use technology to publish their writing you can help prepare them for this by going online at home together.