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Covid Maldon District Council Offices — Update from 19 July We are proud to continue to support the NHS Vaccination Hub which is operating from our building therefore our offices will remain closed to walk-in visitors at the current time.

If you are unable to access our online services rest assured our customer services team are available to take your calls from Monday — Friday between 10am to 4pm on Have your say and help the Council to plan for the future.

The annual survey is open between 1 November and 10 December Complete the survey by clicking here. The result is that the broad age groups in the UK population are changing at different rates, with the number of those aged 65 years and over growing faster than those under 65 years. Similarly, whereas most areas of the UK have become older in the year to mid, median age was lower in some areas of the UK compared with mid The median age of the UK population increased from Table 3 shows that of the countries of the UK, Wales had the highest median age Table 3: National and regional age structure of UK, mid Median Age years Percentage of population aged 65 years and over Percentage of population aged 85 years and over UK In the North East of England, the median age fell from In Wales, the combination of higher numbers of deaths mostly of older age and increased international and internal migration generally of younger adults and their families meant that the median age fell from The South West Whereas the South West 3.

The population pyramids in Figure 8 illustrate how numbers of older people within the population can change year on year because of variations in cohort size. Notably, the large cohort of people born around and are now aged around 73 years.

The population estimates presented in this release reflect the population of the UK at the end of June towards the end of the first wave of the coronavirus COVID pandemic. During the period between March and June , the UK was in lockdown for much of the time and these restrictions had direct impacts on population change at both the national and subnational level. Events that affected the components of population change and that feed into the population estimates include:.

Estimates of the mid-year population reflect changes in the net position of long-term international migration LTIM between July and June However, measures of LTIM feeding population estimates in mid were affected by the suspension of the IPS in mid-March following the restrictions imposed during the pandemic.

The migration estimates that form the input into mid-year population estimates are presented within Quarterly Long Term International Migration Estimates July to June In April an early indicator of the population of the UK was published. This suggested a slightly higher population than shown in this release by around 32, The main difference is caused by a slightly higher estimate of net international migration being used in that release and the unavailability, at the time, of data on home and foreign armed forces personnel.

The mid population estimates for England, Wales and Northern Ireland will be based primarily on the results of the censuses adjusted for births, deaths and migration in the period between census day and mid-year.

Mid population estimates for Scotland will be rolled forward from as the census in Scotland is taking place in March Following the publication of the Census results for England and Wales , we will conduct reconciliation work to understand how and why the estimates based on Census differ from those based on the mid-year estimates rolled from The insights gained will be used to improve the production of future population estimates and will result in a revised back series of population estimates for the period to , which will increase the coherence between the census and mid-year estimates.

The estimates of long-term international migration included in this release are the best possible given the available data sources. However, they remain experimental, and users should be aware that they are likely to be revised as new sources of information become available, and as we refine our methodology for measuring migration.

For more information on our future plans for improving migration statistics, please see p opulation and migration statistics system transformation — recent updates.

The Office for National Statistics ONS intends to publish an update on our progress to develop admin-based population estimates and understand the impact of the pandemic on administrative data sources at the end of The review identified that we use internationally recognised methods and sources as the basis for population estimates and projections that are fit for purpose for national level estimates.

However, the review also identified the need to keep methods current and responsive especially at some lower levels where there is more variability in the data. We are already progressing work in this area as we consider how best to meet these recommendations, and we will report back to the OSR about our plans while continuing to gather feedback on them more broadly.

We recognise the need for:. Estimates of the population for the UK, England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland Dataset Released 25 June National and subnational mid-year population estimates for the UK and its constituent countries by administrative area, age and sex including components of population change, median age and population density. Analysis of population estimates tool for UK Dataset Released on 25 June Interactive analysis of estimated population change for England and Wales, by geography, age and sex.

Annual estimates are from mid onwards. Population estimates: quality information Dataset Released on 25 June Quality information on the mid-year population estimates at local authority and region level for England and Wales, by age and sex. Internal migration: detailed estimates by origin and destination local authorities, age and sex Dataset Released on 25 June Annual mid-year data on internal migration moves into and out of each local authority in England and Wales, including moves to and from Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Internal migration: by local authority and region, age and sex Dataset Released on 25 June Annual mid-year data on internal migration moves for England and Wales, by local authority, region, age and sex. Internal migration: matrices of moves by local authority and region countries of the UK Dataset Released on 25 June Annual mid-year data on internal migration moves between local authorities and regions in England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Components of change are the factors that contribute to population change. This includes births and deaths commonly referred to as natural change and net migration. Migration includes movements of people between England and the various countries of the world international migration and between local authority areas within the UK internal migration. Internal migration describes moves made between local authorities, regions or countries within the UK.

Unlike international migration, there is no internationally agreed definition. Median age is the age that divides a population into two numerically equal groups that is, half the people are younger than this age and half are older. The net flow is the inflow minus the outflow.

Positive net flows greater than zero indicate the inflow is larger than the outflow, that is, a net inflow. Negative net flows less than zero indicate the outflow is bigger than the inflow that is, a net outflow. This is the standard UN definition and includes only people who reside in a country for 12 months or more, making them usually resident in that country. As such, visitors and short-term migrants are excluded.

Estimates are produced by updating a census base using a standard demographic method, the cohort component method, and cover the usually resident population. Detailed information on the methods and data sources used can be found in the following methodology guides:.

The Quality and Methodology Information reports for England and Wales mid-year population and internal migration estimates describe how estimates were created, quality assurance, their appropriate usage, strengths and limitations. At the junction of the High Street and Market Hill stands the tower of St Peters which is attached to the building erected in by Dr. Thomas Plume to house his famous library and the Maldon's grammar school.

The school has long since moved and the ground floor now contains the Maeldune Centre which displays the Maldon Embroidery depicting life in the town from the Battle of Maldon to the present day. Further along is Maldon's Moot Hall , built in the 15th century for the d'Arcy family and most recently used as the council chambers, magistrates court, and police station. Another few yards and you will reach the 13th century All Saints' Church , famous for its triangular tower and Washington Window.

Maldon's Market Hill is lined with more timber-framed buildings including the old workhouse and leads steeply down to Fullbridge at the crossing of the River Chelmer. This area was once a thriving port and Maldon's wharves were kept busy unloading ships laden with timber and other materials. It is also the home of the old Maldon railway station building which has survived despite the railway being closed in At the end of Station Road, you will find the Combined Military Services Museum containing a large collection of weapons, armoury, and other displays.

If you are interested in knowing more about Maldon's heritage, make sure you pay a visit to the Maldon Museum In The Park, housed in the former park keeper's lodge by the main gates to Promenade Park. The displays show the social and industrial history of Maldon during the past two hundred years.

There is a wide choice of accomodation in the Maldon District - why not try:. The White Horse is a busy town-centre pub, with restaurant and bed and breakfast facilities, in the historic town of Maldon close to the Blackwater Estuary.

Are dogs allowed in Promenade Park? Dogs are allowed in the park but must be kept on a lead in certain areas and are not allowed in the fenced off children's play areas.

There are information boards around the park. Where can we go swimming? There is an indoor pool at Maldon's Blackwater Leisure Centre.

The level of net international migration seen in the year to mid , was broadly in line with the average of the last five years , Over the last five years, net international migration has ranged between , and , Analysis of the International Passenger Survey IPS data that form the basis of the international migration estimates in this release was first published in November in the Migration Statistics Quarterly Bulletin.

It covers, for example, the different patterns for EU and non-EU migration. In addition to the direct impact of migration on the size of the population, current and past international migration also has indirect effects on the size of the population as it changes the numbers of births and deaths in the UK.

A fuller assessment of the indirect effect of migration on the size of the population would consider:. These groups, often referred to as special populations, tend to have small effects on the national population but can have a larger impact at a local level.

For example, while the prison population in England and Wales fell in the year to mid, the prison population living in Wrexham increased, as prisoners have been transferred to the new HMP Berwyn. In the year to mid, the UK population decreased by because of these changes, compared with increases in previous years.

These changes reflect trends such as the slowing of the return of British armed forces based in Germany and the number of air force personnel and their dependants resident in England and Wales. The composition of the UK population is determined by the patterns of births, deaths and migration that have taken place in previous years.

The result is that the broad age groups in the UK population are changing at different rates, with the number of those aged 65 years and over growing faster than those under 65 years of age:. The population pyramid in Figure 3 compares the age structure of the population at mid and 10 years previously.

The most visible change between and is the increase in population for those aged 65 years and over, reflecting the ageing of the UK population. The effects of international immigration to the UK since mid are visible in the pyramid. For most ages, the peaks and troughs present in the pyramid in mid are visible in the mid data, shifted by 10 years. However, for the population aged 22 to 39 years in mid, the pyramid is wider than for the same cohort 10 years previously when they were aged 12 to 29 years.

This change has been generated by net international migration adding to the population. The population pyramid in Figure 4 is interactive, allowing you to compare the population structures of different areas and over time. This shows that the age structure of different parts of the UK can vary considerably. An interactive pyramid that can be customised further is available as part of the Analysis of population estimates APE tool.

Some of the differences in growth rates are explained by differences in international and internal migration, but a large part of the variation can be explained by differences in natural change, the balance between births and deaths. These differences are a reflection of the different age structures of the four countries and that younger populations tend to have more births and fewer deaths than older populations. Figure 5 shows natural change per , people in each country in the UK since mid Natural change has been below zero for the last two years in Wales negative 84 in mid and four years for Scotland negative in mid while it remains positive in Northern Ireland and England Figure 5 shows that natural change has been decreasing in all four countries of the UK in the recent past.

Natural change in the UK in the year to mid was , — less than half the figure that occurred in the year to mid , A time series of natural change back to and an introduction to a wide range of our statistics on the UK population is available in the Overview of the UK population: November Section 10 suggests that this trend has been observed in many other EU countries, which as a whole have more deaths than births.

Changes in local populations can be driven by international migration, internal migration, births and deaths. The interactive maps in Figure 6 show the overall change in population and that caused by different components of change between mid and mid for each local authority in the UK.

To use this interactive tool select a local authority to view the population change and the components of change in the mid population estimates. A more conventional map of local authority boundaries is available from the Office for National Statistics geoportal site.

The following text demonstrates examples of patterns that can be observed in the remaining components. Using the local authority boundaries as of April , the population grew in local authorities in the year to mid While many of the 45 authorities with decreasing populations in mid are on the coasts of England, Scotland and Wales, many local authorities situated inland also had decreasing populations.

These are a mix of areas with older populations, areas with decreasing international migration and areas with decreasing special populations.

The younger age-structures of places like London and Northern Ireland tend to lead to higher numbers of births than deaths, resulting in relatively high levels of positive natural change. This can be seen in Figure 6. However, the most notable pattern in the year to mid is that natural change was negative in many areas with older age structures, which tend to be coastal or rural areas, for example, in Dorset, Devon and Somerset.

As shown by Figure 7 and Table MYE6, many have high median ages and are home to relatively high proportions of people aged 85 years and over. There are high proportions of children in Northern Ireland and many large urban areas such as the West Midlands, Central Lancashire and West Yorkshire.

The pattern in London, however, differs, with a group of Inner London areas having lower than average proportions of children, and the rest of London and many areas where London commuters live having higher than average proportions. Figure 6 shows a cluster of central London boroughs having the highest levels of net international migration in the year to mid It also shows a scattering of urban centres across England, Wales and Scotland with high international migration.

These tend to have large student populations, such as Coventry, Newcastle-upon-Tyne and Oxford these areas have high numbers of population aged 18 to 24 years and can be seen in Figure 7.

However, the notable pattern from the map is that most of the UK has relatively similar levels of net international migration, as was the case in mid There were local authorities with more people moving in than out, of which 43 had a net inflow of over 10 people per 1,



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